Population
North Caldwell, New Jersey is a small suburban township located in Essex County. According to the 2020 census, North Caldwell has a population of around 6,300 residents. Over the past decade, the population has remained relatively stable with modest growth.
The community is predominantly white, with nearly 80% of residents identifying as Caucasian. However, North Caldwell does have a growing Asian population, now making up 15% of residents. The town is popular among families looking for green space while still commuting distance to New York City.
History
North Caldwell’s history dates back to the late 18th century when the area was still wilderness. In 1798, the township of Caldwell was formed which included today’s North Caldwell. The town was named after Reverend James Caldwell who was an influential local Protestant minister.
In 1924, North Caldwell officially separated from Caldwell and was incorporated as its own township. The area remained very rural up through the 1950s. However, suburbanization took hold in the 1960s and transformed North Caldwell’s landscape and demographics.
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Quality of Life
North Caldwell offers an excellent quality of life with plentiful parks and recreation, low crime, and highly ranked schools. The township provides all the perks of suburbia while retaining a small-town feel.
Two key assets defining North Caldwell’s living standards are its school system and ample open spaces. The West Essex Regional School District receives accolades for academic excellence. Over 40% of North Caldwell’s area is protected parks and preserved perfect for leisurely strolls.
Healthcare
Residents have convenient access to top-notch healthcare services in North Caldwell and surrounding towns.
Local options include the Immedicenter urgent care clinic for non-emergency treatment. For specialized or inpatient care, Saint Barnabas Medical Center is a short drive away in Livingston.
North Caldwell also boasts an active EMS volunteer ambulance corps to rapidly respond to medical emergencies.
Safety
North Caldwell enjoys exceptionally low crime rates, even compared to nearby New Jersey suburbs. Both property and violent crimes occur at a fraction of national averages thanks to vigilant neighborhood watch programs and responsive police services.
The township partners with the North Caldwell Police Department and West Essex First Aid Squad to make safety a top priority. Strong civic engagement and community trust in law enforcement further enhance public wellbeing.
Transportation
North Caldwell residents take advantage of the town’s prime transportation access. Many locals commute into Manhattan which sits just 20 miles southeast.
New Jersey Transit bus lines and nearby rail stations efficiently whisk passengers to New York Penn Station in under an hour. Within town, vehicles navigate easily along wide, uncongested thoroughfares. The convenience of Newark Liberty International Airport also places the world within reach.
Shopping and Dining
North Caldwell packs plentiful retail and culinary variety into its 2 square miles. The community contains branches of major national chains like Whole Foods Market along with independent boutiques. Verona Road and Bloomfield Avenue feature cafes, pubs, pizzerias, and Asian eateries satisfying all cravings.
Popular shopping centers such as The Caldwells draw visitors from around the county. The township also hosts annual street fairs and farmer’s markets for local artisans.
Education
Families often choose North Caldwell for its educational offerings ranked among the state’s best. The public West Essex Regional School District serves K-12 students with 4 elementary schools, 1 middle school, and 1 high school.
In U.S. News & World Report’s assessments, West Essex High School claimed the #2 slot among New Jersey public high schools. Standardized test scores and graduation rates continue surpassing state and national averages yearly.
Points of Interest
- Kip’s Castle Park: This graceful mansion and estate built in the early 1900s is now a scenic park offering tours, hiking trails, and special events. The grounds overlook Caldwell Township.
- Grover Cleveland Park: Honoring the former US president, this 72-acre park contains woodlands, meadows, athletic fields, playgrounds, and walking paths ideal for recreation and wildlife spotting.
- Hatfield Swamp: This pristine wilderness is actually an ecologically rich fen hosting rare plants and migrating birds. Visitors can traverse the swamp along a boardwalk trail interspersed with interpretive signs.
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